{"id":94,"date":"2021-06-17T15:20:48","date_gmt":"2021-06-17T15:20:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yatkinturizm.com.tr\/wordpress\/?p=94"},"modified":"2021-06-17T15:20:48","modified_gmt":"2021-06-17T15:20:48","slug":"umre-nasil-yapilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yatkinturizm.com.tr\/index.php\/2021\/06\/17\/umre-nasil-yapilir\/","title":{"rendered":"Umre Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Umre yapmak isteyen kimse \u00f6nce Medine\u2019ye gidiyorsa, Mekke\u2019ye hareket etmeden Medine\u2019nin 10 km . d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki Z\u00fclhuleyfe Mikat b\u00f6lgesinde veya u\u00e7akla Medine\u2019den Mekke\u2019ye gidiyorsa, bulundu\u011fu otelden ihrama girer. E\u011fer hava yolu ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den direk Cidde\u2019ye gidip oradan Mekke\u2019ye ge\u00e7ecekse Umre\u2019ciye kolayl\u0131k olas\u0131 i\u00e7in u\u00e7a\u011fa binmeden \u00f6nce havaalan\u0131nda veya u\u00e7ak havaland\u0131ktan iki saat sonra ihram\u0131n\u0131 giyer.<br>\u0130hram\u0131n S\u00fcnneti niyeti ile iki rek\u00e2t namaz k\u0131lar.<br>1. Rek\u00e2tta Kafirun (Kulya eyy\u00fchel kafirun) 2. Rekatta \u0130hlas (Kulhuvallahu ehad) surelerini okur. Umreye niy et eder.<br><br><strong>Umrenin niyeti \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/strong><br>\u2018Allah\u0131m ben umreye niyet ettim, onu bana kolayla\u015ft\u0131r ve onu benden kabul eyle.\u2019<br>\u201cAllah\u0131m, senin emrine s\u00f6z\u00fcm ve \u00f6z\u00fcmle tekrar tekrar icabet ettim, emrine boyun e\u011fdim. Sana ortak yoktur. Emir ve davetine g\u00f6n\u00fclden ve sadakatle icabet ettim. Senin e\u015fin ve orta\u011f\u0131n yoktur. \u015e\u00fcphesiz ki hamd de nimette sana mahsustur. M\u00fclk senindir. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlarda senin e\u015fin ve orta\u011f\u0131n yoktur\u201d diyerek telbiye getirir.<br>Niyet ve telbiyenin yap\u0131lmas\u0131yla ihrama girilmi\u015f ve \u201c\u0130HRAM YASAKLARI\u201d ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f olur.<br>Yolculuk esnas\u0131nda, y\u00fcksek tepelerde herhangi bir grupla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, konaklay\u0131p tekrar hareket etti\u011finde yeni bir b\u00f6lgeye veya \u015fehre girdi\u011finde telbiye ve tekbir getirir.<br>\u201cLebbeyk, Allah\u00fcmme lebbeyk. Lebbeyke l\u00e2 \u015eer\u00eeke leke lebbeyk. \u0130nne\u2019l-hamde ve\u2019n ni\u2019mete leke ve\u2019l-m\u00fclk, l\u00e2 \u015eer\u00eeke lek\u201d<br>Telbiye ve tekbirleri tek rakamlarla (\u00fc\u00e7er, be\u015fer, yedi\u015fer\u2026vs) getirmeyi tercih eder.<br>\u2013 Hacer-\u00fcl Esved\u2019in oldu\u011fu k\u00f6\u015feye gelinir, \u00e7izginin \u00fczerinde tavaf i\u00e7in niyet yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>UMRE TAVAFI I\u00c7IN NIYET<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Allah\u2019\u0131m senin r\u0131zan i\u00e7in umre tavaf\u0131n\u0131 yapmak istiyorum. Bana kolayl\u0131k ver ve kabul buyur.\u201d<br>Tavaf Hacer\u00fc\u2019l Esved\u2019in k\u00f6\u015fesinde ba\u015flay\u0131p yine ayn\u0131 k\u00f6\u015fede tamamlanmak \u00fczere Kabe\u2019nin etraf\u0131n\u0131 samimi duygular i\u00e7inde yedi defa dola\u015fmakt\u0131r. Bu dola\u015fman\u0131n her birine \u015eAVT ad\u0131 verilir.<br>Tavaf Hacer\u00fc\u2019I-Esved\u2019de ba\u015flar, Hacer\u00fc\u2019l-Esved\u2019de biter.<br>Umre Tafav\u0131n\u0131n ilk \u00fc\u00e7 \u015favt\u0131nda Remel vard\u0131r. Remel k\u0131sa ad\u0131mlarla, hafif ko\u015far vaziyette omuzlar\u0131 silkeleyerek \u00e7al\u0131ml\u0131ca y\u00fcr\u00fcmektir. Han\u0131mlar remel yapmazlar. Izd\u0131ba ise ihraml\u0131n\u0131n tavaf s\u0131ras\u0131nda sa\u011f omzunu a\u00e7mas\u0131d\u0131r, s\u00fcnnettir. Tavafa ba\u015flarken ve her \u015favt\u0131n biti\u015f hizas\u0131na gelince Hacer-\u00fcl Esved Bismillahi Allah\u00fc Ekber denilerek istilam edilir. E\u011fer izdiham yoksa, ba\u015fkas\u0131na zarar verilmeyecekse Hacer-\u00fcl-Esved \u00f6p\u00fcl\u00fcr.<br>Tavafda bu kitaptaki tavaf dualar\u0131n\u0131 veya i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7en dualar\u0131 veya Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim okuyabilirler.<br>Tavaf bitti\u011finde Makam-\u0131 \u0130brahim\u2019de iki rekat tavaf namaz\u0131 (kerahat vakti de\u011filse) k\u0131lar. Birinci rek\u00e2tta Kafirun, ikinci rek\u00e2tta \u0130hlas sureleri Fatiha\u2019dan sonra okunur.<br>Daha sonra kitab\u0131n dualar k\u0131sm\u0131ndaki Makam-\u0131 \u0130brahim\u2019de okunan dua okunur.<br>Daha sonra Kabe\u2019nin kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yerde (Buraya M\u00fcltezem ad\u0131 verilir) M\u00fcltezem duas\u0131 oku nur.<br>M\u00fcltezem\u2019den sonra alt\u0131nolu\u011fun alt\u0131nda bulunan ve bir yay \u015feklinde duvarla \u00e7evrilmi\u015f olan \u201cHAT\u0130M\u201d denilen yerde en az iki rekat namaz k\u0131l\u0131n\u0131r. Buras\u0131 Kabe\u2019nin i\u00e7inden say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 burada k\u0131l\u0131nan namaz Kabe\u2019nin i\u00e7inde k\u0131l\u0131nm\u0131\u015f gibi olur. Namaz k\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra Hatim\u2019de okunacak duay\u0131 okur.<br>Sonra bolca zemzem i\u00e7ilir. M\u00fcmk\u00fcn olursa yeri \u0131slatmadan \u00fczerimize ve bedenimize d\u00f6keriz. Sonrada zemzem duas\u0131n\u0131 okuruz.<br>Sa\u2019y Safa ile Merve tepeleri aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fe denilir. Bu y\u00fcr\u00fcme Safa\u2019dan Merve\u2019ye d\u00f6rt, Merve\u2019den Safa\u2019ya \u00fc\u00e7 geli\u015f \u015feklindedir. Say Safa tepesinde ba\u015flar, Merve tepesinde biter. Safa\u2019dan Merve\u2019ye bir gidi\u015fe \u015eA VT denir. Bir say ise 7 \u015eavttan meydana gelir.<br>Tekbir, Tehlil, Hamd ve sal\u00e2vat getirerek Sara tepesine \u00e7\u0131k\u0131l\u0131r ve K\u00e2be\u2019yi g\u00f6recek bir yerde durulur. Ve Umre say\u0131 i\u00e7in niyet edilir.<br>\u201cAllah\u0131m senin r\u0131zan i\u00e7in Safa ve Merve aras\u0131nda yedi \u015eavt umre say\u0131m\u0131 yapmak istiyorum. Bu ibadeti bana kolay k\u0131l ve kabul eyle\u201d diyerek Say\u2019a ba\u015flan\u0131r.<br>Sonra Safa tepesinden Merve tepesine do\u011fru y\u00fcr\u00fcmeye ba\u015flar. Dualar b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde ki say dualar\u0131n\u0131 veya bildi\u011fi ba\u015fka dua1an okur. Tekbir, Tehlil, Sal\u00e2vat ve Hamd getirir.<br>Safa-Merve aras\u0131ndaki iki ye\u015fil direk aras\u0131na geldi\u011finde \u201c\u201dHERVELE\u201d yap\u0131l\u0131r. Hervele s\u00fcratli \u00e7al\u0131ml\u0131 ve canl\u0131 \u015fekilde y\u00fcr\u00fcmenin ad\u0131d\u0131r. Bu Hz. Hacer validemizin hat\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131 canland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131l\u0131r.<br>Hervele sa\u2019y\u0131n her \u015favt\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcnnetidir. Kad\u0131nlann hervele yapmamas\u0131 evlad\u0131r.<br>Yedinci \u015favt Mervede tamamlan\u0131nca Sa\u2019y duas\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r .<br><strong>* <\/strong>Sa\u2019y tamamland\u0131ktan sonra, erkekler sa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 dipten t\u0131ra\u015f ederler veya k\u0131salt\u0131rlar. Kad\u0131nlar ise sa\u00e7lar\u0131ndan bir miktar keserler Sa\u00e7lar\u0131 dipten t\u0131ra\u015f etmeden veya k\u0131saltmadan erkekler sakal t\u0131ra\u015f\u0131 olamazlar. Elbiselerini giyemezler ve di\u011fer ihram yasaklar\u0131n\u0131 yapmazlar. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc gerek erkekler gerekse kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in t\u0131ra\u015f olmad\u0131k\u00e7a ihramdan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve ihram yasaklar\u0131 kalkm\u0131\u015f olmaz.<br><strong>* <\/strong>T\u0131ra\u015f olduktan sonra ihramdan \u00e7\u0131k\u01311m\u0131\u015f olur. Bundan sonra ikinci bir Umre i\u00e7in \u0130hrama girinceye kadar Mekke-i M\u00fckerreme\u2019de b\u00fct\u00fcn ihram yasaklar\u0131 kalkm\u0131\u015f olur.<br><strong>* <\/strong>Bundan sonra Umreci Mekke\u2019de bulundu\u011fu m\u00fcddet i\u00e7inde diledi\u011fi kadar Tavaf yapar. Kaza namazlar\u0131 k\u0131lar. Te\u2019nim, C\u00fcrane veya di\u011fer mikatlardan Umre yapar.<br><strong>* <\/strong>Harem-i \u015eerif veya Mekke-i M\u00fckerreme\u2019de kerahat vakitleri Hanefi Mezhebine g\u00f6re di\u011fer yerlerden farkl\u0131 de\u011fildir. Umreci veya Hac\u0131 aday\u0131 Mekke ve Medine\u2019de kerahat vakitlerinde nafile namaz k\u0131lmamas\u0131 daha uygundur. Tavaf namaz\u0131n\u0131 da kerahat vakti d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda k\u0131lmas\u0131 daha uygundur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Umre yapmak isteyen kimse \u00f6nce Medine\u2019ye gidiyorsa, Mekke\u2019ye hareket etmeden Medine\u2019nin 10 km . d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki Z\u00fclhuleyfe Mikat b\u00f6lgesinde veya u\u00e7akla Medine\u2019den Mekke\u2019ye gidiyorsa, bulundu\u011fu otelden ihrama girer. E\u011fer hava yolu ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den direk Cidde\u2019ye gidip oradan Mekke\u2019ye ge\u00e7ecekse Umre\u2019ciye kolayl\u0131k olas\u0131 i\u00e7in u\u00e7a\u011fa binmeden \u00f6nce &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-94","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yatkinturizm.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yatkinturizm.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yatkinturizm.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yatkinturizm.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yatkinturizm.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/yatkinturizm.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95,"href":"https:\/\/yatkinturizm.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94\/revisions\/95"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yatkinturizm.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yatkinturizm.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yatkinturizm.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}